Thursday, April 4, 2013

How do we solve Linear Trigonometric Equations?

Question: How do we solve Linear Trigonometric Equations?

Answer:

Linear Trignometric equations will look like this:Find all angles, 0≤A<360, that satisfy the equation below, to the nearest 10th of a degree.
So for the equation: 3TanA-7= TanA-8
In order to sole Linear Trig equations as shown above follow these steps.
Step 1: Substitute the tri function(TanA) with a variable of x to make solving easier:
3x7

=

x8
Step 2: Now solve like a regular equation, bringing the constant(7) to the right side:
3x7

=

x8


x7

=

x

2x7

=

8

+7

=

+7
Step 3: Now divide by the coefficient(2) of x: 
2x2

=

12


x

=

12
Step 4: Now plug in the trig function back in for x:
tanA

=

12
Step 5: Now determine the quadrants were TanA is negative in order to find the reference angle:(All-Students-Take-Calculus)
Tan is negative in quadrants II and IV
In order to find the reference angle  we need to plug in the -1/2  using the invere of tan as shown below
tan1(12)=26.5726.6
Step 6: Plug in the reference angle of 26.6 as shown below: 

Quads: II, IVRef: 26.6

AII=18026.6=153.4
AIV=36026.6=333.4




TRY IT YOURSELF:
Find all angles, 0≤A<360, that satisfy the equation below, to the nearest 10th of a degree.
9sinB2

=

sinB8


x8


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